Archive for September, 2009

For my RSS readers – I don’t have a sideline pharmaceutical business -aware of the spam. On it.

Posted in Uncategorized on September 8th, 2009

People have been telling me spam appears under my blog headings in their RSS.
Thanks for the heads up. We’ve tried a few things and it keeps happening, so I’m doing a clean reinstall tomorrow.

Introducing the (unofficial) official Australian Journalism Forum

Posted in Uncategorized on September 8th, 2009

I was thinking last night, with regard to my previous post, that it would be great to have a forum to discuss the future of journalism – Australian journalism in particular.

I have set up a Google group that is free for people in the industry, or those with an interest in media, to join. It is an open group at present, but depending on how it is used (or abused) we could close the group (and we will!) I want it to be an open and intelligent space for us to throw around ideas on what we can do to save the things that are good about journalism and work on those things that need improving.

I’ve set the group up so that replies are sent to the whole group – I’m on another email group and this seems like a good way to make the discussion useful for everyone. I can always adjust settings as we go along.

So please help me spread the word, it would be great to get a large pool of working journalists on the list as well – from a variety of news organisations, as well as those working independently.

You can join the group here. All posts from a new member are moderated to control spam. I’m guessing that falls on me as the one who set up the group and I’ll try to keep on top of it as best I can. I think others can be given this duty as well, so let me know if you can help and I’ll see what I can do in the settings.

Lastly, please take a minute to fill out your profile on the group as I think it will make it a more useful experience for others.

Again, thanks and help spread the word!

Why Twitter is a F**ked place for conversations

Posted in Uncategorized on September 7th, 2009

Twitter is about realtime conversation. Yes! It’s a *buzzword*, but it’s also pretty true.

Just a few hours ago I was having a very interesting discussion on Twitter about whether paywall could work for news. Without Twitter the conversation could not have taken place, we had @julie_posetti in Canberra, @jason_a_w in Woolongong, @natecochrane in Sydney, @Mediamum in Colorado, @barrysaunders in Sydney, @GreenJ Melbourne and me in Perth – there may have been others chiming in that I’ve missed. The point is, we are all people with some industry insight who, limited by geography/time/connectivity, would not have had that conversation otherwise.

It was one of the most intelligent and informed conversations I’d seen on the subject too, with input from many people in a thoughtful way.

I wish I could direct you to it, but I can’t. And that is Twitter’s biggest failure (bigger than the FAIL WHALE). Our conversations, insights and comments are unarchivable, unsearchable and lost the moment after they finish. Twitter search only goes back three weeks at the moment and then it’s still hard to track a conversation with so many involved, replying to different points and different people. Even if we’d used a hashtag (which we didn’t) the conversation would not be there after a month in Twitter search. Who is to know it ever happened?

The same goes when people comment about a blog post through Twitter. Those comments are gone in a moment.

Over the three years I’ve been on Twitter it’s become an easy habit to let my thoughts be known through Twitter over posting on my blog, my archive is testament to that fact – and the same goes for a lot of us I suspect. But 13, 493 tweets later, I’m starting to wonder if Twitter is actually a f**ked place for us to have these conversations. Thoughts?

iPhone apps that can be used for citizen journalism

Posted in Uncategorized on September 6th, 2009

Citizen journalism was around long before the iPhone, but I thought I’d take a look at apps on the iPhone which can be used for citizen journalism. I use all the apps I’ve mentioned, and I may have missed some obvious ones (let me know) or you could think of others to add to the list. I couldn’t figure out how to link to the apps in the Apple store, but I’m sure they are easy enough for you to find.

Twitter
There is no quicker way to get news out of something happening other than Twitter – *by default it is one of the most important developments in citizen journalism.
*By default, because who would have thought a site that asked simply “What are you doing” and limited it to 140 characters would become one of the most powerful news “networks” we have ever seen.
I use Tweetie, but as far as I can tell there is no reason why Tweetdeck or any other of the myriad of iPhone apps for Twitter wouldn’t do as good a job. The power of Twitter has more to do with its real-time news reporting abilities than people’s preference for an app. But if you can think of a reason one Twitter app would be better over another for the purposes of citizen journalism let me know in the comments.

Audioboo
Audioboo records audio as an MP3 and posts it to its own site, but can also autopost to Twitter. Its potential is in its simplicity. I’ve seen it used for impromptu interviews or reports from the scene of something. It’s fast, is good quality and the app is dead simple to use. Audio can be up to three minutes long and you can add titles and include a pic as well as locate where the recording was made. It’s free and you don’t need to sign up to Audioboo to start using it, but I’d recommend it to keep track of your recordings.

Twitpic
Twitpic is one of the many ways to upload pics quickly to Twitter. I like the way the Twitpic app is very simple and it’s been my photo service of choice on Twitter for a while. I actually have it integrated with Tweetie so I can post from there. Others may find the app easier.

12 seconds
The iPhone 3GS officially brings video to the iPhone (though a hack to the 3G also made it possible). Not everything requires a long video, and 12 seconds has a lot of great uses as an easy way to make a quick video update on a situation that requires a bit more than a photo. Like a lot of the other apps I’ve mentioned it is integrated with Twitter and you can set 12 seconds updates to go to Twitter if you choose. 12 seconds videos are also easily shared on other sites, an important feature when it comes to disseminating information.

YouTube
The inbuilt YouTube app on the new 3GS comes with an easy way to upload longer videos to your YouTube account. It’s simple and easy to use once you have set it up.

The top Cit J iPhone App that’s missing

The biggest way in which the iPhone fails as a mobile reporting device is that you are unable to livestream video from it because Apple won’t allow any apps that livestream from your phone – the reason is understood to be related to the deal they have with AT &T in the US as the network could not handle large amounts of livestreaming video. 3G users got around this with a hack, but this is not supported on the 3GS. Qik, which was built as a livestreaming service has an iPhone App, but it doesn’t allow for livestreaming. Hopefully Apple will do something about this soon, as it’s a major drawback in the capabilities of the iPhone as a truly breakthrough Cit J device and gives the upcoming Android a big heads up in this space.

A new experiment for Australian media

Posted in Uncategorized on September 1st, 2009

I’ve been meaning to write this since the announcement a few weeks ago, but I’m happy to have been elected on to Australia’s Foundation for the Interest of Public Journalism. The initial plan is to model the Foundation along the lines Spot.us, set up in the US with a grant from the Knight Foundation by David Cohn (who incidentally taught me how to eat burritos). We are holding our first meeting on September 18, so I’ll have more to say on the project after then, but I can’t tell you how thrilled I am to be part of such a great team. And obviously, this is something very close to my heart.

The Foundation has been set up with help from the  Swinburne University’s Institute for Social Research, which has been exploring new models for journalism. This is a big part of that experimentation.

From the press release we put out when the board was announced:

The foundation will support investigative, interactive journalism while exploring ways of making good journalism sustainable in the new media age.

The board members are:

Professor Michael Bromley: Head of the School of Journalism and Communication at the University of Queensland.

Ms Bronwen Clune: Director of Norg Media (http://www.norg.com.au/)

Mr Chris Graham: Co-founder and editor of the National Indigenous Times newspaper.

Mr Jonathan Green: Editor, Crikey

Mr Steve Harris: Strategic consultant

Mrs Elaine Henry OAM: Chief Executive Officer, The Smith Family,

Mr Chris Masters : Freelance reporter and author, and Adjunct Professor at the University of Queensland

Mr Gerard Noonan: Freelance business journalist, chair of Media Super, and active in the Australian Council of Superannuation Investors and the Australian Institute of Superannuation Trustees.

Professor Julianne Schultz AM: Founding editor of Griffith REVIEW, and a professor at Griffith’s Centre for Public Culture and Ideas, a member of the board of the Australian Broadcasting Corporation and the Arts Minister’s Creative Australia Advisory Group.

Dr Margaret Simons: Freelance journalist, author and lecturer at Swinburne University, Simons has published seven books and numerous essays and articles over her 29 year career as a professional journalist.


Ms Melissa Sweet
Freelance journalist and author, with adjunct positions at University of Sydney School of Public Health and University of Notre Dame’s medical school (Sydney campus)

Professor Julian Thomas
Director of the Institute for Social Research and Professor of Media and Communications at Swinburne University.

Dr Margaret Simons has been appointed interim chair of the board, and Melissa Sweet is the interim secretary.

Simons said there had been more than 40 nominations for the Board positions, suggesting that there is great public and professional interest in developing vigorous new models of journalism.

In addition to the board members, Dr Simons said she was delighted that many other journalists, academics and community members had volunteered to lend their expertise and experience to advising the Board.

“We look forward to drawing upon a large pool of talent to assist with the Board’s work,” she said.

“We expect the new board will hold its first meeting next month, and that its priorities will include establishing a website and work-plan, as well as developing fundraising strategies,

“We will be seeking support from philanthropic organisations and individuals who appreciate the importance of a healthy, active media for our society.”

Donations will be tax deductible.

The foundation will fund worthy journalism projects initiated by either members of the public or practising journalists. Its first project will be to establish a website through which members of the public and journalists can come together to organise journalistic projects without the intervention of Big Media. This will be partly modelled on USA experiments such as www.spot.us

And if you’re still wondering how to eat burritos – the trick is not to eat the butt, it’s the biggest part of the burrito and tends to be messy and fills you up just that “bit too much”. It’s just gluttony. And we all know where that ended for Big Media ;-)

Bad news for newspapers, great news for journalism

Posted in Uncategorized on September 1st, 2009

A few weeks ago Rupert Murdoch announced News Corp new sites would begin charging for content in the near future.

“Quality journalism is not cheap,” Mr Murdoch said. “An industry that gives away its content is simply cannibalising its ability to produce good reporting.”

The Punch (owned by News Corp) looked at the issue of paid content with a few pieces, one by Paul Colgan Psst, Twitter:  You might want to help save Big Media, another by Leslie Nassar (better known as fake Stephen Conroy) Not all media dinosaurs have small brains and  some comment from UTS journalism students about how they see the future of journalism.

David Penberthy also asked readers if they would pay for content.

Of the 177 comments (at the time I wrote this) on the Punch  thread, most people  say they would NOT pay for content, and Penberthy conceded that “we don’t have the answers,” which is probably why he asked the question in the first place. Still I think it’s an honest admission, because nobody knows if paid content will work.

Of course the argument for paid content is about defending commercial news organisations and not journalism. Problem is the two aren’t mutually exclusive anymore.

For starters, it excludes the competition from government subsidised media – SBS and ABC - who probably can’t wait for News Corp and Fairfax to start charging for their content. A senior news person at SBS told me just yesterday that he “WANTS those sites to charge!” – not because he believes in paid content, he doesn’t, but because it certainly brightens his future.

James Murdoch (son of Rupert), made a similar, but misguided, point on the weekend with regard to the BBC saying that it inhibited the ability of commercial competitors to invest in news and implied it could put newspapers out of business. But News Corporation (of which James is chairman and chief executive) has only increased the threat of sites like the BBC and even ABC and SBS by deciding to put its content behind a paywall. The issue is not about good journalism, which the BBC, ABC and SBS have proved they can do well online, but about saving “Big Media” (a point Colgan made in the heading of his Punch piece.)

The question then is what is the value proposition of news sites like theage.com.au, smh.com.au and news.com.au. What can they do better than anyone else? The answer in their CURRENT form is not much. That’s exactly why most people would not be willing to pay for what they can essentially find elsewhere for free. Quite simply their product isn’t good enough. This isn’t bad news for journalism.

The issue of paid content  has led to some internal questions about ways news organisations can better what they offer their readers. And if news sites had any doubts about how they are “valued” by their readers, I think the Punch comments should go someway in cementing the fact that it’s not very high.

It’s not all bad news though.

I think there is commercial value in a number of niche sites that news rooms are still in a strong position, in Australia at least, to make an impact on. Advertising has proved successful on a number of these sites overseas – advertising is highly relevant to their audiences, which means a higher CPM (the current ad standard of measuring per thousand impressions). And because I could never imagine doing it any better, I think the Niche Manifesto is one of the best pieces written on this area,  in fact on media. Ever. Read it.

As Umair Haque so eloquently puts it:

“The 21st century’s great challenge isn’t selling the same old “product” better: it’s learning to make radically better stuff in the first place.”

As for whether paid content will work or not remains to be seen. There is still the question about the ethics of it. And journalists do like bang that drum when they need to.

Do we really want a world where knowledge is a privilege for a few willing and able to pay for content? Don’t we all have the right to be informed?  A point BBC business editor Robert Preston made earlier this year when he asked whether it was desirable we have news only available to those who will pay for it.

Free online news has increased our democratic value, why would we the Fourth Estate want to take that right to be informed away from us now? What are we protecting ? Journalism or big media?

Disclaimer: I’ve written a few pieces for The Punch. I don’t get paid, which only adds a whole new layer of irony. As long as people are willing to produce good content for free, news organisations are stuffed. I’ll save that for another day :-)